Guru Gobind Singh(22 December 1666 – 7 October 1708), revered as The Tenth Nanak, Sarbans Dani ("The merciful donor, who sacrificed his all"), Mard Agamra ("A Man without any parallels") and Shah-e-Shahenshah ("The Emperor of Emperors") was the Tenth Guru (Prophet-Master) of Sikhism.
Guru Gobind Singh was born in the year 1666 as Gobind Rai, to the ninth Guru of Sikhism, Guru Teg Bahadur, and Mata Gujri, at Patna Sahib. He ascended to become the Tenth Sikh Guru at the young age of nine, following the martyrdom of his father and Ninth Guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur, who been approached by Hindu Brahmins from Kashmir to seek his intercession against the religious fanaticism of the Mughal empire's General Iftikar Khan. At the innocent behest of the nine year old Gobind Rai (who had remarked that "None could be worthier than you, father, to make a supreme sacrifice"), Guru Tegh Bahadur had courted death and was publicly executed at the imperial capital Delhi in the year 1675.
As the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh carried forward the sanctity and divinity of Guru Nanak and the succession of the Sikh Gurus, and came to be renowned as a spiritual master, warrior, poet and philosopher. His spiritual revelations, constantly emphasizing the worship of the One Supreme Being and deprecating idolatry and superstitious beliefs and observances, are recorded in his various literary compositions, such as the Jaap Sahib and the Akal Ustat.
Listen to Guru Gobind Singh Ji Vandana.
"guru meri puja guru gobind guru mera par-bharam guru bhagwant
guru mera dev.... alakh ahdev.....saravpuj.....sharan gur-sev
guru ka darsan dekh dekh jeevan.. guru ke charan dhoye dhoye peevan"
Gobind Singh Guru (22 Desember 1666 - 7 Oktober 1708), dihormati sebagai The Tenth Nanak, Sarbans Dani ("The donor murah hati, yang mengorbankan nya semua"), Mard Agamra ("A Man tanpa paralel") dan Shah-e Shahenshah ("Kaisar Kaisar") adalah Kesepuluh Guru (Nabi-Guru) Sikhisme.
Gobind Singh Guru lahir pada tahun 1666 sebagai Gobind Rai, dengan guru kesembilan Sikhisme, guru Teg Bahadur, dan Mata Gujri, di Patna Sahib. Ia naik menjadi Kesepuluh Sikh Guru di usia muda sembilan, setelah kesyahidan ayahnya dan Ninth Guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur, yang telah didekati oleh Hindu Brahmana dari Kashmir untuk mencari syafaat melawan fanatisme agama Umum Mughal kekaisaran Iftikar Khan. Atas perintah yang tidak bersalah dari Gobind Rai berusia sembilan tahun (yang mengatakan bahwa "Tidak ada bisa lebih berharga daripada Anda, ayah, membuat pengorbanan tertinggi"), Guru Tegh Bahadur telah dirayu kematian dan publik dieksekusi di kekaisaran ibukota Delhi di tahun 1675.
Sebagai kesepuluh Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh dilakukan ke depan kesucian dan keilahian Guru Nanak dan suksesi Sikh Gurus, dan datang untuk menjadi terkenal sebagai guru spiritual, prajurit, penyair dan filsuf. Wahyu spiritualnya, terus menekankan penyembahan One Mahatinggi dan mencela berhala dan takhayul keyakinan dan ketaatan, dicatat dalam berbagai komposisi sastra, seperti Jaap Sahib dan Akal Ustat.
Mendengarkan Gobind Singh Ji Guru Vandana.
"guru meri puja Guru Gobind guru mera par-bharam guru bhagwant
guru mera dev .... ahdev alakh ..... saravpuj ..... sharan gur-sev
guru ka Darsan dekh dekh jeevan .. guru KE charan dhoye dhoye peevan "